History:
The services that would
eventually be offered at Dorothy Sayers Classical School began in 1990 when the
founder and director, Mrs. Sandra Lawson began home schooling her two younger
children after becoming discontented with her children’s schools. Both of the
children were attending private schools: a traditional Christian school and a
school for dyslexic children. After a while, she and her husband decided it
best to withdraw their children. They made a great sacrifice to pay the pricy
tuition on a budget that was already overloaded with serious medical debt and
felt that the education being offered to their children was not of the standard
expected for such a sacrifice.
As the Lawson’s began to
search for a new school, they met several home schooling families. This seemed
to be a viable alternative and Mrs. Lawson began home schooling one child in
January of 1989. While researching educational pedagogy and curricula Mrs.
Lawson was introduced to classical methodology, and she slowly began to
implement the classical approach into her child’s studies of literature,
composition and history. Mrs. Lawson loved home schooling but had one major
problem; it took her five times longer to prepare to teach than to actually
teach a subject. This was especially true with Latin.
In May Mrs. Lawson received
the test results for her learning disabled child. After four years of special
classes the child was showing almost no gain, only scoring first grade, second
month in reading. Soon after, Mrs. Lawson happened upon a talk radio program
originating from Texas and heard a father tell about the success of his
learning disabled son, as well as 70% of his classmates. After using an
explicit phonic program for only one year the students had achieved an average
reading score. She immediately sent off for the materials and began to home
school her other child. Nine months later the child tested at fifth grade,
eighth month. She and her husband were delighted at their son’s progress.
This son went on to receive a master degree from Southern Seminary.
Mrs. Lawson wanted to learn
more and decided to host a training seminar. Unable to meet the required number
of attendees to pay the trainer, the seminar had to be canceled. However
through this effort she met a woman who had home schooled her two sons for one
year and taught them Latin. Mrs. Lawson contacted her about tutoring a Latin
class for home schooled children and she agreed. Mrs. Lawson handled all the
logistics and secured classroom space in her church. The first class began in
January of 1991 with about 25 students.
As the semester went by the
benefits of this type of education became clear to Mrs. Lawson She liked the
fact that her children were not away from home nine hours a day, five days a week
and that they were being fully engaged in the subjects being taught in the
classroom, while at the same time, Mrs. Lawson was not burdened with the
responsibility of preparing to teach a subject – the tutor set the standards
and gave all of the tests, and her job was simply to make sure her children
came to class prepared.
Soon, Mrs. Lawson was
approaching other mothers to see if they would be interested in other subjects
being presented by a tutor. The tutoring sessions were offered to students in
grades 5 – 12. Parents requested help in teaching Latin, math and science.
Soon Mrs. Lawson, along with some help from a friend, was busy making all of
the arrangements for nearly 75 students to begin receiving tutoring at what had
begun to be called “the cottage school.”
Over the next several years
“the cottage school” grew, moved twice, winding up back at the first location,
Mrs. Lawson’s church. The name had changed several times as Mrs. Lawson tried
to find the school’s identity both in purpose and name. For a time it was called
“The Resource Center” and then for even a shorter period of time it was called,
“Mater Studiorium,” Latin for our mother of enthusiastic learning. The
students rejected that one very quickly!
In 1994 Mrs. Lawson suggested
naming the little gathering of students, Dorothy Sayers Cottage School, since it was Sayers’ essay, The Lost Tools of Learning, that had been
pivotal in starting the tutoring classes in the first place and “school” literally
means, “A building where young people receive education.” This name would best
describe the pedagogy used in the tutoring service and the word school
certainly expressed Mrs. Lawson’s convictions of teaching her children.
Learning was to happen everywhere, and at all times and most especially at
home.
During this time of growth
it became evident that there were many parents at a loss of what to do with
their struggling student. Parents would enroll with the hope that since their
student did not like five day a week school perhaps they would perform better
in a program that offered tutoring once or twice a week. This presented
another problem for the parent; overseeing a student who does not want to
complete the homework requirement for each subject of at least one hour per day,
plus additional study time for tests.
In return, this presented a
problem for the tutors. Since tutor instruction and class time is from 70
minutes to three hours per week, students coming to class unprepared prevented the
class from progressing through a rigorous subject at an advanced pace. It
became evident that DSCS was putting an excessive amount of time into managing
a program for students in grades 5-12 that was not producing the desired
results. These situations prompted some changes in enrollment. Parents and
students had to commit to the rigorous structure of the studies by completing
the work on time and maintaining passing grades. If a student was unable to
succeed in the program the parents agreed to remove the student without
reimbursement or release from financial agreement and find a suitable learning
environment that would meet the needs of their student.
With these changes the
outreach to families needing help with books, curriculum and math placement
testing increased. From that time forward the commitment to help meet the
needs of those not entering the program has helped to ease the stress for
parents trying to make some difficult educational decisions.
At the same time a program
for grades K – 4 (See Grammar Level Classes) was developed. The decision was
made to offer a program for students to receive classroom instruction in all
core subjects. Students attended class 4 ½ hours, two days a week. They returned
home with very detailed lessons plans for the parent to teach and ready the
child for the next class time. This proved to be very successful and from this
success, with the encouragement of a parent council, Mrs. Lawson moved forward
in making the needed changes in the middle school program. All the while the
changes being made were to move the curriculum toward a more purely classical approach
to education.
In 1999, students enrolling
in grades 5-8 (See Logic Level Classes) were required to take a prescribed
course of study that includes Latin, literature, composition, history,
geography, math, science and logic. Changes in the high school program
(rhetoric level classes) were also implemented. At the rhetoric level parents
are looking for help with upper level classes as well as help in meeting all of
the requirements of high school level courses in preparation for college. Students
enrolled in grades 9 – 12 (Rhetoric level classes) are required to take a prescribed
course of study.
Monitored study halls are
provided. As in the lower grades, detailed lesson plans are sent home and the
students are required to complete the work and turn it in on time or lose 25%
of their grade. Lesson plans for the Logic Level classes begin to direct the
instruction to the students with the goal in mind of teaching the student to be
self motivated and become an independent learner. Lesson plans for the
Rhetoric level classes are written to the student and very little, if any,
parent instruction is needed. Students must take in-class tests and quizzes on
time or lose 25% of the test grade. Promotion is determined solely by in-class
tests and quizzes. Students are required to dress according to the uniform
code. These requirements help us to maintain and attract families
seeking to provide a more rigorous education for their children.
Today, as in the past, DSCS
offers tutoring services for the home educated student. A rigorous classical
curriculum is adhered to. The grading scale has a seven point spread.
Promotion is still based solely upon on campus, tutor proctored, tests and quiz
scores. Math and Latin require an eighty percent test and quiz score for
promotion. Students in grades 5-8 complete two years of high school Latin.
Tutors for grades 5 – 12 have obtained or are in the process of obtaining
master and doctorate level degrees. Tutors for grades K-4 are, with few
exceptions, degreed and in all cases are fully trained to teach classically.
Throughout DSCS’s history
the goal has been to offer an exceptional classical education at the lowest
cost possible to parents willing to assist in the tutor directed education of
their children. The parents provide guidance, over site, and educational
instruction at home as prescribed by the course work of the DSCS tutors. The
average cost per student is $2000.00 per year. This includes most of the
materials, including paper for kindergarten through fourth grade.
DSCS desires to serve one
income families where a parent is home to facilitate the education of the
children, which requires DSCS to work very hard at holding expenses to a
minimum. Renting classroom space from churches has helped us to meet this
goal. As another mechanism to facilitate the education of children in needy
families the Board of Directors of Hearts at Home, Inc. may waive or reduce
certain administrative fees and or book fees.
DSCS has always rented space
from local churches and for various reasons, (i.e. church growth, a change in
the mission of the church, etc.) the need to find a new location can occur. The
service remained at the first location for seven years. Moving twice the first
six weeks of classes in 2001, DSCS remained in the second location until
September 2003. Total enrollment is held to about 250 students and the move in
September 2003 required the services to be housed in two separate locations.
In 2007 grades K-4 were moved to a new location. Beginning with this academic
year (2008-09) grades 5 – 12 moved to the same location as grades K-4. This
location, Hopewell Baptist Church, has proven to be a good fit for both the church
and the school and provides an established location until a permanent building
is secured.
When this work began Mrs.
Lawson’s goal was to help the home schooling family while helping her own
children by providing tutors to instruct the individual subjects. Now,
seventeen years later, DSCS is recognized as one of the premier schools in the
region.